{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/vd6nz82v0s/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Valery Krupkin Oral History"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/010/original/Aviary_QPLlogo_192x192.png?1578574261","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary of Full Interview\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eValery Krupkin is a retired Lecturer of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Queensborough Community College, where he started as a tutor in 1980 until being hired to teach full-time in 1984. He retired in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn this interview, Krupkin looks back at his early life in Baku, Azerbaijan, studying at Azerbaijan State University and beginning his teaching career as a high school and college professor. In 1979, he and his family made the difficult decision to move to the United States. In early 1980, he began working at Queensborough Community College as a mathematics tutor, which led to a full-time teaching position for the department in 1984. He reflects upon the courses he taught and the students he served over the years and how the department changed during his time at Queensborough.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eCC BY-NC-SA Contact digitalarchives@queenslibrary.org for research and reproduction requests.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2023-09-19 (created)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Audio"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Valery Krupkin (Interviewee)","Patrick Wallach (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Interview conducted as part of the Queensborough Community College Retired Mathematics \u0026amp; Computer Science Faculty Oral History Project."]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["1940s-2023 (temporal)","Queensborough Community College, Queens, NY; Baku, Azerbaijan (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary of Full Interview\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eValery Krupkin is a retired Lecturer of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Queensborough Community College, where he started as a tutor in 1980 until being hired to teach full-time in 1984. He retired in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn this interview, Krupkin looks back at his early life in Baku, Azerbaijan, studying at Azerbaijan State University and beginning his teaching career as a high school and college professor. In 1979, he and his family made the difficult decision to move to the United States. In early 1980, he began working at Queensborough Community College as a mathematics tutor, which led to a full-time teaching position for the department in 1984. He reflects upon the courses he taught and the students he served over the years and how the department changed during his time at Queensborough.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eCC BY-NC-SA Contact digitalarchives@queenslibrary.org for research and reproduction requests.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Queens Public Library"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Queens Public Library"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/010/original/Aviary_QPLlogo_192x192.png?1578574261","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/304/678/small/krupkin_valery_20230919_portrait_resized.jpg?1773432313","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - krupkin_valery_20230919_full.mp3"]},"duration":1620.68898,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/304/678/small/krupkin_valery_20230919_portrait_resized.jpg?1773432313","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-queenslibrary.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/304/678/original/krupkin_valery_20230919_full.mp3?1773432283","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":1620.68898,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Full Transcript [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Hello, my name is Patrick Wallach, and it is September 19th, 2023. And today we are interviewing Valery Krupkin for the Queensborough Community College Retired Mathematics and Computer Science Faculty Oral History Project. Thank you, Valery. Thank you for agreeing to be interviewed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=0.0,18.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: You're welcome.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=18.0,20.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: I guess we'll just start with your early life: Where were you born, when and where were you born, and about your early life, and then we'll go from there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=20.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Well, OK. I was born in 1943 in Baku, which is still capital of Azerbaijan. Now it's a country, but it used to be one of the republics of the Soviet Union. And I lived there from 1943 to 1979. And in 1979, at the end of the year I came, I emigrated to United States. In Baku, I went to high school of course, and then I graduated from Azerbaijan State University and, it was, we call it Mechanical Mathematic Department. And I got qualification as mathematician and also as a teacher of math. And I graduated in 1964, and then about 15 years I work both in research institutes and then also as a math teacher in high school and college.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=30.0,130.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK. Is that, did you always want to be a teacher?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=130.0,134.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes. Yes. And the reason is because my father was a math teacher for 40, 50 years, and in Baku he was well known. So from my childhood, I know what the teaching is about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=134.0,160.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Alright. So, at what, why did you decide to come to the United States?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=160.0,167.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: It was a lot of reasons. You remember that the situation was not good at that time, and especially the relation between Soviet Union and America, and especially with Jews. And it was like a chance to get out. So we decided that it will be better. And it was OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=167.0,202.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Was it difficult to get out of the country, or...?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=202.0,207.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: It wasn't too easy, let's put it this way. Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=207.0,213.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=213.0,213.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: But we were allowed to get out. Me, my wife and our daughter, she was 11 years old at that time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=213.0,228.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: So you came to the United States in 1979; you came to New York?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=228.0,233.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes, yes. We came to New York and it was end of November. And I believe on March 1st, 1980, I started work at Queensborough Community College. I was very lucky. At that time there was a special city program for immigrant with higher education to help them to get a job by specials. Yes, I was lucky. That's how I got to Queensborough. And my first job was like a math tutor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=233.0,286.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, OK. So you worked in the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=286.0,287.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah, I worked like a year and a half as a math tutor, and a little bit later this program supposed to be finished and I didn't know what to do after that. But by some circumstances, what happened, one of our teachers passed away, and the next day somebody has to substitute him because three, four groups of students, they have no teacher. And the head of the department was Professor Juliana Corn at that time. And she asked me, \"Valery, do you want to do this?\" I said, \"Yes, sure, of course!\" And that's how I became substitute instructor there. And then after couple years, I became full-time instructor, and again, later I got tenure as a lecturer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=287.0,370.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: That's the CCE [Certificate of Continuous Employment] -- is that what they call it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=370.0,372.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=372.0,374.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK, that's great. That's great that you were able to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=374.0,377.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: And I worked for college for 28 years. It was my only job in America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=377.0,388.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, OK. Alright, that's great! That's great that that worked out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=388.0,391.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: For 28 years. And when I was 65 years old, I decided that's enough. I worked 15 years in Soviet Union. I worked for 28 years here, so it's time to be retired, have a rest, to get more time with my family. At that time, I already had grandchildren.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=391.0,424.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=424.0,425.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: So far it's OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=425.0,427.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Good, good. OK. Well, I guess I could ask, did you have any interest in continuing graduate study here at all or you...?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=427.0,435.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, yes. Yes. I got some courses at Adelphi University.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=435.0,442.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, I was there. I got my degrees there as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=442.0,446.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. Good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=446.0,448.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: When were you at Adelphi?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=448.0,453.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: What year?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=453.0,453.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yeah, what years? Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=453.0,457.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I don't remember exactly, but it was like, maybe...I don't remember.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=457.0,469.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK, I was there from '86 to '98, so I was just wondering who you, when you...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=469.0,474.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. Maybe at that time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=474.0,476.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you remember what faculty you worked with at Adelphi?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=476.0,482.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Not really.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=482.0,483.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK, that's fine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=483.0,484.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Not right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=484.0,489.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: What kind of courses were you teaching for the department?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=489.0,492.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, a lot of them, starting from [MA-010] elementary math, like [MA-120] algebra and trigonometry. And then we have special courses like math for liberal arts students [MA-301 Foundations of Mathematics, MA-303 Number Systems, MA-321 Mathematics in Contemporary Society]. I also teach couple of semesters math for nursing [MA-009] and technical math [MA-114, MA-128], and of course calculus [MA-441, 442, 443].","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=492.0,521.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: So the full range of courses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=521.0,523.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes. A lot of different courses. Yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=523.0,528.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: The department -- I don't know if you remember when the department became the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, that we took on the computer science part as well?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=528.0,538.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I don't remember exactly when it happened, at what year. But it was a big, big step ahead. Because it used to be, how to put it, like a service department for some other departments like Physics or Business department. But when we became Math and Computer Science, of course it was, something happened. Remember when I came, I remember we had very, very small math lab and we just tried to help students to do homework, to explain something, but it was very, very small room. But then later we had a Math Center [S-216], we have a computer lab, we have classes equipped with computers [S-329, S-218, S-219]. We start to teach different courses like basics of computer [CS-100 Introduction to Computers and Programming], some languages [CS-101 Introduction to Computing, CS-203 Data Structures]. Of course, it was a very, very, very big step ahead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=538.0,626.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you remember how teaching with technology changed, how you started teaching with computers?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=626.0,632.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, sure, sure. Because in some courses it was incorporated in the course. Even math for liberal arts then required some knowledge of basic language [BASIC, Excel, Minitab, etc.] to do some projects. So yes. Sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=632.0,658.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: And eventually we started using graphing calculators. I don't know if you had them when you started. Did the graphing calculators come along the way?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=658.0,667.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes. And they have different blackboards and they have projectors. Sure, yeah. It's like new methods to teach, to improve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=667.0,683.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well, how did you feel, how did the students change in the time you were there? Do you feel they changed?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=683.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: It's a very difficult question to answer. We have very, very large amount of students and a lot of them, they came to college after many, many years after they graduated from high school. So, even if they know something, they forgot. Because math is kind of subject, you have to train every day, to exercise every day. And of course, unfortunately, the knowledge of math was not too good. And I remember at that time a lot of attention went to remedial courses [MA-005 Basic Mathematics and Problem Solving, MA-010 Elementary Algebra], and it was a lot of groups of students. Unfortunately, they cannot take credit courses without taking remedial. And instead of two years of our college, it takes them more time to graduate. But I remember we did a lot of improvement in remedial courses. We change the way we teach it, different approach, different textbook. We have a lot of conversation with publishing company to get a textbook which will be useful for us and so on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=690.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: There's a lot of change with the remediation over the years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=810.0,813.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah, yeah. Well, you're supposed to know, even you are not in math field, but now you need some basic knowledge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=813.0,829.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Mm-hmm. So do you remember any kind of, I mean this might be after your time, any kind of construction projects on the campus in terms of buildings being built or offices moving around? Or maybe that was mostly done by the time you arrived?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=829.0,854.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: What I remember, we got a great new cafeteria, but it was a long time ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=854.0,863.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=863.0,864.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: What happened after that, I'm not sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=864.0,867.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: But the Math Department was always in S-245 for you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=867.0,871.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh yes. On the second floor, yes. And, as a matter of fact, I have a very nice office on the third floor, which I share with two professors, Frank Scalzo and Whitney Harris. And we became very friendly and they helped me a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=871.0,895.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Were you always in that office? That was, that whole time?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=895.0,898.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes. All time. Yes, yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=898.0,902.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yeah, that's still one of the offices we have. I mean, there's new faculty in there of course, but we still have that office. OK. Do you remember any of the committees that you held, committees or positions that you held with the department or the college?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=902.0,921.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I didn't have any official position, but yes, of course I was a member of some committees, especially on the remedial courses for many years. Some others. And what I also did when I just came, my colleagues were very interesting of education system in Soviet Union. And I made some reports about this, yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=921.0,964.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Alright, let's see...How did you feel that the department and the college treated women and underrepresented groups over the time you were there?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=964.0,992.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I think we haven't had any problems with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=992.0,997.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: No, it's...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=997.0,997.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: As a matter of fact, our department, I would say that the old colleagues were very friendly and we have, feel very good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=997.0,1014.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Alright, good. Yeah, that has been the case. We've had a very good department, a diverse department over the years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1014.0,1021.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah, sure. We have many women and different kinds of people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1021.0,1038.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: So, your decision to retire, you just -- it was just you had reached 65 and you felt that was time for you to retire. Have you been continuing doing anything with mathematics since then?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1038.0,1055.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Not really. Not really. What I do now mostly is watching TV, read books, listen to music. I very like classical music and jazz also. I travel a lot with my family, usually twice a year or maybe sometimes more. I spend a lot of time with my grandchildren. Well, now they're already grown up. OK?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1055.0,1094.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you remain in contact with anyone in the department any longer?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1094.0,1100.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Not really. Not really.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1100.0,1104.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1104.0,1104.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Most of them, unfortunately, passed away and well, everybody now has his own interest, own business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1104.0,1115.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1115.0,1116.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: So unfortunately I lost contact with them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1116.0,1125.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Alright. And you said that your father had taught mathematics. Anyone else in the family teaching mathematics or interested in mathematics?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1125.0,1133.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: No.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1133.0,1134.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Are your grandchildren interested in mathematics?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1134.0,1136.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Well, my grandson, he has two degrees. One in economics and the second in finance. So he has some...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1136.0,1150.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK. It's related...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1150.0,1151.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: ...relation with math, but nobody else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1151.0,1158.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you hav any interesting stories about students that you remember in your time there, or...?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1158.0,1166.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, yes, yes. Could I show you something?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1166.0,1171.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh sure, sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1171.0,1171.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I'll bring it. I'll show you. [Leaves to search for book, then returns.]","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1171.0,1183.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Alright. Sorry, Patrick.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1183.0,1186.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, it's OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1186.0,1186.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I cannot find it. I wanted to show you -- once I get from students a very nice book. [Note: see photos of the book and dedication in supplemental files.]","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1186.0,1197.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, OK.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1197.0,1198.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. And also a letter with poem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1198.0,1202.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, that's nice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1202.0,1203.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. But tried to find it, didn't find it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1203.0,1206.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Alright. Well, maybe you'll find it at some time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1206.0,1209.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. You know what? It was my famous phrase. When I explained something, then I hundred times ask, \"Is that clear? Is that clear?\" And they wrote like a small poem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1209.0,1227.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh, about that. That's nice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1227.0,1228.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah, about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1228.0,1231.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you ever see any students after, anywhere?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1231.0,1235.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Couple times. Couple times, yes. They recognize me, \"Hi, how are you? Remember me?\" But we had a lot of students.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1235.0,1247.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh yeah. But it's nice when they see you and recognize you after all this time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1247.0,1252.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, yes. Sure, yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1252.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Do you have any questions maybe of me, of how the department has changed since you've been gone?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1260.0,1265.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh, yes. That's interesting. What are you doing? How's the department?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1265.0,1270.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well, I mean the department's gotten larger, even larger than when you said it started, when you were there, about 20 faculty were there [note: the department had 35 full-time faculty in 1980 and went down to 25 when Valery retired in 2008]. It went up to about 55 in the, about 10 years or so ago. But we've lost a few. So now we're down to about 48 or so. And with remediation, we've moved on to what are called corequisite courses, that the remediation is attached to a credit course. Like MA-010 material is attached to a MA-119 [College Algebra] or a [MA-]321, so that students can get enough additional education to get credit as well. Instead of just being stuck in a zero credit, like MA-010 or MA-005, and not getting anywhere. If they're taking a corequisite course, if they pass it, they get credit in a math course too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1270.0,1323.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: More quickly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1323.0,1324.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Or, at least, maybe they satisfy the remedial part and then next time they can just take the credit portion of it. But, it seems like being linked to a credit course seems to benefit them and they feel better about it. I mean, you saw the computer, we have more computer labs. I think we had [S-]218 and [S-]219. Did [S-]220 get in the corner there? Did that get constructed while you were there or that came later?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1324.0,1354.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: I think yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1354.0,1355.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yes. The [S-]220.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1355.0,1357.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes. Because we had a big Math Center [S-216] from small math lab. It became, it's a big, big Math Center.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1357.0,1368.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: So yeah, that whole area...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1368.0,1369.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1369.0,1370.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: ...[S-]218, 219, 220, we have all the computers there. And the third floor, we have [S-]329. Across [S-]329, [S-]323, there's a computer lab. So we've had a lot more computer labs developed. So, over the years, it's a lot more, it's become even a larger component in the classes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1370.0,1391.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: More plans to extend to...?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1391.0,1393.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well, right now, the enrollment's been low. It's gotten lower because of the changes, I think, in the student population. So enrollment's gone down, so maybe we need to wait to make some changes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1393.0,1411.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: And who is the chairman of the department now?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1411.0,1414.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Haishen Yao. I don't know, do you remember working with him? He got hired maybe just a little bit before you left.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1414.0,1423.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah. The guy who was in the wheelchair?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1423.0,1427.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yes, yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1427.0,1428.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Oh yes. I remember him very well. Sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1428.0,1430.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yeah. He started probably, maybe 2003 or '04, I think. [Note: Yao started in 2005.]","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1430.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Most of the improvements were done when Mona Fabricant was head of Math Department. And she did a lot, a great job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1436.0,1450.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: A lot of the labs were constructed from grants and...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1450.0,1457.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: It wasn't easy at that time because money is always a problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1457.0,1462.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh yeah. We always had to, to get something done, we needed to link it with a grant. So either, because all the computer labs we created, not only created them, but [they] needed constant updating. So we had a lot of that over the years. So yeah, she was very helpful with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1462.0,1481.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Are you still recording?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1481.0,1482.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yeah, yeah. Still recording.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1482.0,1483.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: No, because it's like a personal question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1483.0,1486.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well no, it's still about the department.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1486.0,1489.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: You have kids, right? You have...?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1489.0,1492.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: No.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1492.0,1492.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: You don't have kids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1492.0,1494.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: No, no. Well, we could continue talking, but I'd like to thank you, Valery, for all your information and these stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1494.0,1505.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: No problem. Unfortunately, there is not too much memory. I mean, a lot of years. It was a lot of years ago. But it's nice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1505.0,1518.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: It's nice to talk about these things and preserve them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1518.0,1522.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: And I always remember about my work with Joe [Bertorelli], because it wasn't difficult for me. I was, every day I went to college, it was very good mood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1522.0,1541.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well, if mathematics is part of your thinking and your mind, it's very easy to express it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1541.0,1547.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yes, of course.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1547.0,1548.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: And teach it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1548.0,1548.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Sure. And my method, mostly, was really talking to students, asking them, \"Is that clear? If not, I will repeat it.\" Trying to do so they could learn, really learn something. Because you could be a great mathematician, but not a very good teacher.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1548.0,1581.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Yeah. Oh, the teaching is a completely different thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1581.0,1584.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: You could solve any kind of problem, but to explain it to other people, sometimes it's not so simple.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1584.0,1591.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Oh yes. Yeah. The idea is can you get somebody else to solve the same problem and learn to do it on their own?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1591.0,1601.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: Yeah, sure. To show the different ways, different approach, how to do this or that. Sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1601.0,1613.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: Well, great. Thank you for sharing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1613.0,1615.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Valery Krupkin: OK, Patrick, thank you for coming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1615.0,1618.0"},{"id":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678/transcript/92008/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Patrick Wallach: OK. I can, I'll stop these...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://queenslibrary.aviaryplatform.com/collections/21/collection_resources/167492/file/304678#t=1618.0,1620.68898"}]}]}]}